HOW JIM CROW LIVES ON IN SKEWED HOUSING LAWS

 Racial discrimination is alive and well in many American neighborhoods half a century after Jim Crow—albeit in less visible, more insidious forms—according to a new article.


togel online terpopuler dengan angka kemenangan terbesar

In the article in the Michigan Law Ulasan, Deborah Archer, associate professor of clinical law at New York University Law, points to local laws that encourage or require landlords to evict or exclude tenants who have had kontak with the criminal legal sistem as a "critical mechanism for effectuating the new housing segregation."


While the Fair Housing Act—a section of the landmark 1968 Civil Rights legislation signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson—prohibits inequitable treatment on the pangkalan of race and other factors, recent evidence suggests that many in the real estate industry continue to skirt the law. A fall 2019 investigation by Newsday, for example, revealed that real estate agents in Long Island were steering white clients toward predominantly white neighborhoods and people of colour toward neighborhoods with higher minority populations and lower incomes.


Those engaged in this kind of racial steering—along with other illegal practices such as predatory lending—risk consequences, but Archer's article shows how crime-free housing ordinances enable another, equally harmful form of discrimination that's perfectly legal. Unlike broader, race-based mechanisms of segregation, crime-free housing ordinances are either overlooked or defended as justified on the grounds that they affect only those who have previously committed criminal offenses.


Here, Archer elaborates on the hidden ways in which these ordinances, ostensibly designed to keep communities safe, create barriers for upward mobility and racial integration:


Q

What's the history of using the narrative of black criminality as a justification for segregation?


A

The myth of the black criminal was used to justify many Jim Crow laws. Now that Jim Crow has ended, that rhetoric continues to drive mass incarceration and its deleterious impact on black people and black communities. Crime-free ordinances bugar squarely into this history.


They have the purported goal of stemming crime in persewaan housing, but the truth is that they are more effective at excluding racial minorities and promoting racial segregation.


By allowing—and in some cases requiring—landlords to make housing decisions on the pangkalan of tenants' kontaks with the criminal legal sistem, these policies treat applicants and tenants as suspects, blurring the line between housing determinations and policing. The embrace of exile and exclusion was also evident in Jim Crow policies around the country, where white people created white-only spaces—such as schools, neighborhoods, parks, and restorans—by creating and perpetuating narratives of black criminality that justified the exclusion of black people.


Q

How is the masalah exacerbated by the phenomenon of white people calling the police on their black neighbors?




Location: Indonesia

Popular posts from this blog

SENIOR HOUSING CAN BE LONELY, BUT ALSO OFFERS SUPPORT

Image
 Older adults who live in public senior housing communities pengalaman a large degree of loneliness, according to a new study. Those same communities may also, however, be bagus locations for reducing that loneliness, the same study finds. togel online terpopuler dengan angka kemenangan terbesar "There are many studies on loneliness among community-dwelling older adults; however, there is limited research examining the extent and correlates of loneliness among older adults who reside in senior housing communities," writes Harry Chatters Taylor, doctoral student at the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis and lead author of a new paper in the Journal of Gerontological Social Work. The study examines the extent of loneliness in three public senior housing communities in the St. Louis tempat. Two of the three complexes were in urban neighborhoods, and the last was located in a suburban neighborhood. All were publicly funded under Section 202 Supportive Housing for ...
Read more

DEMOLISHING ABANDONED HOUSES MAY NUDGE NEIGHBORS TO SPRUCE UP

Image
 Demolishing abandoned houses may lead nearby properti owners to better maintain their own properties, according to new research. In the wake of the 2008 recession, many cities experienced an increase in the number of vacant and abandoned houses. Some cities, such as Cleveland and Detroit, received federasi funding to acquire vacant properties through land bank programs. togel online terpopuler dengan angka kemenangan terbesar While land banks were able to remodel and sell some of these properties, for the most distressed houses, demolition was the only pilihan. Daniel Kuhlmann, assistant professor of community and regional rencana at Iowa State University, wondered how effective those policies and demolitions had been. "Demolition programs have two goals. The first is to get nuisance properties out of neighborhoods because they can be dangerous," he says. "The second goal is to help stabilize declining neighborhoods." Past research showed that demolitions have litt...
Read more

NEIGHBORS’ HOUSES CAN MAKE YOU FEEL WORSE ABOUT YOUR OWN

Image
 Complete fulfillment along with your house can easily depend upon its own dimension compared with the houses of your next-door neighbors, inning accordance with brand-brand new research study. Daniel Kuhlmann, aide teacher of neighborhood as well as local preparation at Iowa Condition College, discovered that individuals are actually most likely to become dissatisfied along with their home if it is actually smaller sized compared to their neighbors'. This examine offers proof that individuals treatment certainly not just around their house's functions, however their family member setting: exactly just how their home contrasts in dimension towards those of their instant next-door neighbors. kemudahan bermain taruhan slot online KEEPING UP WITH THE NEIGHBORS "Although our team might certainly not recognize it, our real estate choices might impact our neighbors' activities," Kuhlmann states. "Since real estate usage creates these kinds of externalities, through...
Read more